6 Cruciferous Vegetable Recipes That Help Fight Inflammation | Livestrong.com (2024)

6 Cruciferous Vegetable Recipes That Help Fight Inflammation | Livestrong.com (1)

These delicious dishes just might inspire you to eat more cruciferous veggies.

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Eat your veggies: What kid didn't hear this growing up? Funny thing is, we still have to remind ourselves, even as adults.

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There's such a big focus on veggies from dietary guidelines to advice from doctors and dietitians because they're really just that good for you. Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, kale, cabbage and cauliflower, have unique phytonutrients, which have beneficial effects on our health, as outlined in a December 2017 paper in ‌Molecules‌.

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Cruciferous vegetables are rich in ascorbic acid, phenolics, carotenoids, and a phytonutrient called glucosinolates. These compounds are what give cruciferous veggies the ability to help reduce LDL cholesterol, reduce inflammation, remove harmful chemicals from our bodies and so much more.

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How you prepare these vegetables can have an influence on these healthy components. For instance, a June 2019 study in ‌Preventative Nutrition Food Science‌ found that raw cauliflower has higher antioxidant activity compared to cooked, but steaming is better than boiling in retaining specific nutrients. Similar research in a July 2019 analysis in Foods found that certain phytonutrients were better retained when steamed or stir-fried compared to boiling.

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While this is interesting (and generally, you want to avoid overcooking your veggies), the main objective should be to just eat more vegetables. That's why we've pulled together six cruciferous vegetable recipes featuring broccoli, cauliflower, watercress, rutabagas and more to show you how to cook cruciferous vegetables to reap their benefits. Enjoy!

1. Vegan Broccoli and Sage Risotto

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This healthier twist on risotto is made even better with added broccoli.

If you've ever ordered risotto, you know you're in for an indulgent treat with its rich, savory flavor and equally decadent texture. Traditional risotto is made with Arborio rice, butter, white wine, chicken broth and parmesan cheese, along with fresh herbs and spices. This vegan version is made much healthier by cutting out the cheese and butter and using coconut milk and olive oil instead.

Including cruciferous broccoli, along with butternut squash, adds vitamins, minerals and phytochemicals, helping to round out the dish. Broccoli is also rich in glucosinolates, a compound known for its potential anti-cancer effects.

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Get the Vegan Broccoli and Sage Risotto recipe and nutrition info here.

2. Stir-Fry Noodles

A stir fry is a great way to use what whatever you have on hand.

Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, bok choy and cabbage lend themselves well to Asian-inspired cooking. And stir-frys are great because you can really use almost any vegetable you have on hand, which makes meal planning easier and helps to cut down on food waste. Speaking of food waste, for many cruciferous vegetables, the majority of the plant is edible, including the leaves, flowers, stems and buds, according to North Carolina State Extension.

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To create a healthy stir-fry, follow the principles of this recipe: Use whole grains like brown rice or whole-wheat noodles, choose a lean protein like chicken or tofu and load up on the vegetables. This recipe calls for six cups of any veggie of your choosing.

Get the Stir-Fry Noodles recipe from Well Plated by Erin.

3. Rustic Rutabaga Fries

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You'll get 2 grams of fiber and a gram of protein for every 102-calorie serving of these fries.

Image Credit: Jenna Butler/LIVESTRONG.com

When we hear "cruciferous vegetables," our minds usually go to cauliflower and broccoli. But, rutabagas are a cruciferous veggie, too. They're a starchy root vegetable, which is why they work so well as fries, like in this recipe.

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Potatoes are nutritious but if you're looking for something a little different, go with rutabaga. We especially love this recipe because the vegetable is baked, not deep-fried, and it calls for heart-healthy olive oil.

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Get the Rustic Rutabaga Fries recipe and nutrition info here.

4. Turmeric-Spiced Whole Roasted Cauliflower

Love cauliflower on it's own — a whole head of the vegetable, roasted.

To reduce carbs and up the nutrition, we've seen cauliflower used to make mashed potatoes, pizza crusts, rice and gnocchi. But what about loving cauliflower for what it really is? This recipe keeps things simple by roasting an entire cauliflower.

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Cauliflower, along with other cruciferous vegetables, contains a phytochemical called sulforaphane. Early research suggests this compound is linked to helping protect us from diseases related to the brain and nervous system like Alzheimer's disease, according to an April 2019 study in ‌Brain Circulation‌.

Get the Turmeric-Spiced Whole Roasted Cauliflower recipe from Cookie + Kate.

5. Sweet Potato Pasta With Brussels Sprouts

Cruciferous Brussels sprouts are a good source (provides more than 10 percent of the DV) of iron, potassium, copper, manganese, thiamin, vitamin B6, folate, choline and vitamin A.

Pasta gets a bad rap, which is unfortunate because it can actually be quite good for you. This recipe shows you how by pairing whole-grain pasta with nutrient-dense foods like broccoli, onion, sweet potato and fresh sage.

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Brussels sprouts are high in fiber — a cup of the cooked veg has 4 grams of fiber and, surprisingly, 4 grams of protein. They're extremely high in vitamins C and K — the same one-cup serving provides more than 100 percent of the Daily Value (DV) of both.

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Get the Sweet Potato Pasta With Brussels Sprouts recipe from Well Plated by Erin.

6. Salmon and Broccolette Superfood Salad

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Adding cruciferous veggies to your grilled meats has health benefits in more ways than one.

Broccolette, also known as broccolini, is a cross between two cruciferous vegetables: broccoli and Chinese kale. It looks like a taller, leaner version of broccoli as the stems are longer and the florets are smaller in size. It has a peppery, more pronounced flavor as well.

This recipe actually contains two cruciferous vegetables, the broccolette, yes, but watercress is a cruciferous veggie, too. This provides twice the support in protecting against cancer-causing compounds created when grilling animal proteins, according to a small September 2004 study in Carcinogenesis. Cruciferous vegetables help to excrete carcinogens from our bodies, so try pairing meat with these veggies like the grilled salmon called for in this recipe.

Get the Salmon and Broccolette Superfood Salad recipe and nutrition info here.

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6 Cruciferous Vegetable Recipes That Help Fight Inflammation | Livestrong.com (2024)

FAQs

What are cruciferous vegetables for anti inflammatory diet? ›

Cruciferous vegetables contain glucosinolates, compounds that give these dark green plants their bitter flavor. Research shows glucosinolates have strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, helping to protect our cells from disease-causing damage.

What is the best way to cook cruciferous vegetables? ›

Roast Your Cruciferous Vegetables!

To roast, just wash and cut your vegetables into bite-sized pieces, drizzle with olive or avocado oil, and add a pinch of salt and pepper. Simply pop them on a baking sheet in single layer and roast at 425°F for 15-20 minutes or until tender and lightly brown. Delicious!

What is the most nutritious cruciferous vegetable? ›

Vitamins are another major component of cruciferous vegetables, which are particularly rich in vitamin C, folic acid, carotenes, and vitamin K. Kale (93.4 mg/100 g) and broccoli (91.3 mg/100 g) have higher vitamin C content, while collards have higher folate content (129 μg/100 g) than other vegetables.

What are the 12 cruciferous vegetables? ›

The cruciferous family includes: bok choy, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, Collard/spring greens, horseradish, kale, kohlrabi, mustard, radish, rocket, turnip, watercress and wasabi. Sometimes this vegetable family is also called brassicas.

What are 3 best foods to fight inflammation? ›

Anti-inflammatory foods

tomatoes. olive oil. green leafy vegetables, such as spinach, kale, and collards. nuts like almonds and walnuts.

What is the strongest natural anti inflammatory food? ›

Anti-inflammatory Foods

One form of these powerful inflammation fighters is found in fatty fish such as salmon, herring, mackerel, sardines, tuna, striped bass and anchovies. You can get the benefit from eating the fish or by taking fish oil supplements. Vegetarians and vegans have options, too.

Is it better to eat cruciferous vegetables raw or cooked? ›

Cruciferous Vegetables

These vegetables contain sugar that is difficult to digest. Eating these vegetables raw may lead to a number of gastronomical problems. Cooking the vegetables make it easy to digest the sugar contained in the vegetables.

Is celery a cruciferous vegetable? ›

Here are a few other non-cruciferous vegetables that can also be healthy additions to your diet: Asparagus. Carrots. Celery.

How do you eat cruciferous vegetables without bloating? ›

If you're a cruciferous vegetable and bean lover like me but want to avoid some windy outbursts, cooking your veggies can help to break down the undigestible carbohydrates and reduce their gas-forming potential.

What is the healthiest vegetable of all time? ›

Here are 14 of the most nutrient-dense veggies available.
  1. Spinach. This leafy green tops the chart as one of the most nutrient-dense vegetables. ...
  2. Carrots. Carrots are packed with vitamin A, delivering 119% of the DV in just 1 cup (128 g) . ...
  3. Broccoli. ...
  4. Garlic. ...
  5. Brussels sprouts. ...
  6. Kale. ...
  7. Green peas. ...
  8. Swiss chard.

What vegetables should I eat every day? ›

For example, dark leafy greens are packed with nutrients, so they're a great choice. But don't forget about other veggies like carrots, tomatoes, and peppers – they're all good for you in different ways.

Who should not eat cruciferous vegetables? ›

These vegetables are packed with nutrients, but they can also potentially interfere with your thyroid function. If you have hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid), you may have been told to avoid cruciferous vegetables — such as kale, cauliflower, broccoli, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts.

Is avocado a cruciferous vegetable? ›

Though avocados are a fruit, its carotenoids have cancer-fighting properties similar to those of many cruciferous vegetables, such as broccoli. The body can convert carotenoids to vitamin A, which is linked to vision and a strong immune system.

Are beets cruciferous? ›

The Benefits of Beets

Beets are in a class of vegetables called cruciferous vegetables. These vegetables could be called anti-cancer foods. In fact, health agencies recommend that we eat several servings per week of cruciferous vegetables -- and for good reason.

What is the major disease of cruciferous vegetables? ›

Cruciferous plants can be protected against diseases by physical, chemical and biological means or by its own internal barrier known as disease resistance. Important diseases of crucifers are damping off, black leg, club rot, alternaria leaf blight, white rust, black leg, yellows and cauliflower mosaic.

Which vegetable is rich in anti-inflammatory? ›

6 Anti-Inflammatory Vegetables You Should Be Eating, According to a Dietitian
  • Tomatoes.
  • Broccoli.
  • Edamame.
  • Mushrooms.
  • Garlic.
  • Carrots.
May 17, 2023

What vegetables are good for inflammation of the stomach? ›

Here are some foods that can play a role in an anti-inflammatory diet: leafy green vegetables, such as cabbage, kale, spinach, and arugula. oily fish, such as salmon, mackerel, and sardines. nuts, including almonds, walnuts, and hazelnuts.

Are broccoli and cauliflower anti-inflammatory? ›

Broccoli and cauliflower are both rich in antioxidants, which are beneficial compounds that can decrease cell damage, reduce inflammation, and protect against chronic disease ( 5 ).

What green vegetable is good for inflammation? ›

One good inflammation-fighting choice most of us don't get enough of is dark, leafy greens. Leafy greens like spinach, kale, chard, arugula, endive, turnip greens, beet greens, and collard greens all contain significant concentrations of vitamins and other nutrients that have been found to reduce chronic inflammation.

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